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重庆市职称英语考试复习试题_词汇答案

[04-08 01:39:11]   来源:http://www.youer8.com  教师资料   阅读:8632

概要:10.A find fault with:找……的岔子,批评。criticize:批评。He seems to enjoy criticizing his colleagues.他似乎把批评他的同事看作是一种乐趣。praise:表扬。0ur guests praised the meal as the best they had had for years.我们的客人称赞这顿饭是他们多年来吃过的最好的一顿。evaluate:评估。The s www.youer8.comcientists are evaluating the data.科学家们正在评估数据。talk about:谈论。That’s all settled.It needn’t be talked about.此事已彻底解决,无需再淡了。11.C grasp:抓住。take hold of:抓住,控制住。Mother took hold of the barking dogs by their collars.母亲抓住了这些汪汪直叫的狗的颈圈,把它们制服了。understand:懂得,理解。I d

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10.A  find fault with:找……的岔子,批评。criticize:批评。He seems to enjoy criticizing his colleagues.他似乎把批评他的同事看作是一种乐趣。praise:表扬。0ur guests praised the meal as the best they had had for years.我们的客人称赞这顿饭是他们多年来吃过的最好的一顿。evaluate:评估。The s

www.youer8.com cientists are evaluating the data.科学家们正在评估数据。talk about:谈论。That’s all settled.It needn’t be talked about.此事已彻底解决,无需再淡了。

11.C  grasp:抓住。take hold of:抓住,控制住。Mother took hold of the barking dogs by their collars.母亲抓住了这些汪汪直叫的狗的颈圈,把它们制服了。understand:懂得,理解。I don’t understand your attitude at all.我一点也不理解你的态度。grasp也有“懂得”的意思,但在该句中不是这个意思。have a hold over:控制;对……有影响。The officer has kept a firm hold over the soldiers.那个军官一直紧紧地控制着士兵。leave hold of:放开。She left hold of his hand.她放开了他的手。

12.C  take…into consideration:把……考虑进去。take…into account:把……考虑进去。We must take local conditions into account.我们必须把地区性的条件考虑进去。thought:思想,考虑。This problem needs great thought.这个问题需要认真考虑。mind:脑子,心。Her mind is not entirely on her work.她的心不全在工作上。memory:记忆。The photograph evoked her happy memories.这张照片激起了她幸福的回忆。

13.A  tolerate:忍受。put up with:忍受。If I were you,I wouldn’t put up with his behavior any longer.如果我是你,我不会再忍受他的这种行为。accept:接受。I don’t think that they would accept my view.我认为他们不会接受我的观点。take有很多的意义。take action:采取行动,采取措施。The government has promised to take swift action on the energy crisis.政府许诺迅速采取措施解决能源危机。suffer from:受……之苦。He suffered from cold and hunger for some time.他一度饥寒交迫。

14.B  abandon:放弃。give up:放弃。She gave up her job to look after her sick mother.为了照顾有病的母亲,她放弃了工作。turn down:不接受。The company turned down the suggestion of shorter hours.公司否决了缩短工作时间的建议。refuse:拒绝,不接受。He refused bribe.他拒绝了贿赂。

15.C  lately:最近:近来。recently:最近;近来。I've only recently begun to learn English.我只是最近才开始学英语。lastly:最后。He gave many reasons for being late;lastly he said his car had broken down.他先是说了一大堆迟到的理由,最后还说他的车坏了。shortly:一会儿,不久。She kept a diary until shortly before her death.直到去世前不久她才停止记日记。immediately:马上,立即。I’ll answer his letter immediately.我会立即给他回信。

 

词汇学习3:

1.B  manual(手的:体力的)与physical(身体的;体力的)意思相近。Their physical strength was their pride.健壮的体魄是他们的骄傲。expressive:富于表情的。He had an expressive face.他有一张表情丰富的脸。exaggerated:夸张的。Everyone was listening to his vivid but exaggerated description of the event.每个人都在听他对事件的生动但夸张的描述。dubious:怀疑的。These goods are of dubious origin.这些东西的来路令人怀疑。manual gestures也可以说成hand gestures(手势)。

2.C  harness此处与utilise意思相近:利用。More efficient ways to utilise wind energy and tidal power are being studied.人们正在研究更有效地利用风能和潮汐能量的方法。convert:转换。A solar cell takes radiation from the sun and converts it into electricity.太阳能电池吸收太阳光线,并将其转成电。store:储存。We hope to be able to store solar energy in the summer months and use it in winter.我们希望能够在夏天把太阳能储存起来,在冬天使用。receive;接收,收到。I received a letter from my brother.我收到我弟弟的一封信。

3.B  resident:居民,住户。与occupant(居住者;占用者)意思相近。A l2-year-old boy and a dog were the sole occupants of the big hou

www.youer8.com se.这所大房子里只住着一个十二岁的男孩和一条狗。manager:经理;管理人。All the managers agreed that this was a good idea.所有的经理都认为这是个好主意。landlord:房东;地主。The landlord doesn’t want to reduce the rent.房东不打算降低房租。caretaker:夜间看管空房子的人。You should inform the caretakers of the changes to the alarm system.你应该让守夜的人知道改变警报系统的事。

4.A  steadily:稳定地。在此句中有“稳步地,不断地”的意思,与continuously(不断地)意思相近。The volcano has been erupting continuously since March.这座火山自三月起一直在不断地喷发。quickly:迅速地。The boss wants us to finish the project more quickly than before.老扳要我们比以前更快地完成这个项目。excessively:过度地;过量地。He laughed excessively, making us question his sincerity.他笑得太过分了,使我们怀疑他的真诚。exceptionally:例外地。This October has been exceptionally wet.今年十月雨下得出奇地多。

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